PLACEBO

Fusion • Belgium
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Placebo is a Belgian jazz band. Leader Marc Moulin (already a veteran by the early 70's since he started in 63 with saxman Scorier) was the main composer of this rather large group (they had a four-man brass section) somewhere between Nucleus and a funky Chicago Transit Authority but with that bizarre and sometimes weird/silly Belgian spirit/absurdism. Their three albums (from 71 to 74) were widely played on the alternative scene in the early 70's, so much so, that they appeared in concert on National TV (still to be released commercially but aired two years ago).

Their debut "Balls of Eyes" is maybe their better one (it won a prize at 1972's Montreux Jazz Festival), but the 1973 album is not far behind. After a rather disappointing eponymous album (on the Harvest label), they slowly disbanded, giving their last concert in 76.

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PLACEBO Ball Of Eyes album cover 3.90 | 6 ratings
Ball Of Eyes
Fusion 1971
PLACEBO 1973 album cover 3.50 | 5 ratings
1973
Fusion 1973
PLACEBO Placebo album cover 3.65 | 5 ratings
Placebo
Fusion 1974

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PLACEBO Live 1971 album cover 0.00 | 0 ratings
Live 1971
Fusion 2019

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PLACEBO Placebo

Album · 1974 · Fusion
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FunkFreak75
Marc Moulin's third rendering of his compositions using the jazz-rock Placebo support crew--many of whom have remained with him since they started working for him in 1970 (Fissette, Rousselet, Scorier, and Weyer, in particular). New to the crew are virtuoso guitarist Philip Catherine, drummer Garcia Morales, and bass player Yvan de Souter.

1. "N. W." (6:38) a real bass player! Disco-lite drums. And some more dimensional and dynamic horn arrangements and playing. The problem here is that the band feels stuck in (trapped, confined, sentenced to) a warp of "Papa Was a Rolling Stone"-like intro--for the entire six-and-a-half minutes! And the explorations up top are quite minimal. What is Marc thinking with this one? Was this intended for a soundtrack to a Black Exploitation film? (17/20)

2. "Plotselling" (7:37) more music that sounds more appropriate to a soundtrack to a film--a section of coastal driving in which the protagonist detective has to work out some issues in his head--which, of course, would be narrated over the montage and soundtrack music. The usual repetitive left-hand electric piano chords drive this one ad nauseum, but then the muted trumpet, and tout seul drums get some solo time that feels incongruous with "background" soundtrack music. When the rest of the band re-emerges in the sixth minute it is with a different motif: guitars, bass, and horn section accents providing the minimalistic mathematical backdrop to trumpet, and then, synthesizer solos. (13.125/15)

3. "Bosso" (3:20) fast, driving, and dynamic despite still feeling constrained to the production of one very monotonous form. (8.75/10)

4. "Dag Madam Merci" (3:10) now we're gettin closer to the kind of music Marc produced that became so popular among the samplers in the Acid Jazz and Hip Hop world of the 1990s (the sounds that made French electronic band AIR so successful). And there's enough expansion of variety to start feeling like some of Herbie Hancock's early fusion work. (8.875/10)

5. "Hop Hop" (4:32) more two-chord music that benefits from having a Herbie Hancock pop-jazz feel and some nice performances from the collaborators (that are well-recorded, too). Marc's age-mate Philip Catherine's acoustic guitar soloing is not to my tastes but the music has some nice pep to it. (8.75/10)

6. "Tanga" (3:33) the presence of an uncredited accordion is a bit mystifying but I love me some accordion! Marc employs several new, odd synth sounds for his solo injections between the accordion and horn arrangements. Cute but inconsequential. (8.66667/10)

7. "Stomp" (7:35) monotonous bass synth riff with syncopated though-monotonous drumming and very monotonous rhythm guitar chord play, and B,S & T/Chicago-like horn section accents all peppered with annoying synth and trumpet solo riffing leads up to a section with more extended synth soloing (is that a Casiotone?) from Marc. And absolutely no variation or deviation from the main rhythm track from start to finish! Nauseating! (13/15)

8. "S. U. S." (4:22) though still built around a rather stiff, mechanical rhythm track, the light and flighty flute and horn work and flanged rhythm guitar and Latin-funky drum and percussion work make this song probably the most enjoyable of the album! (9/10)

Total Time: 42:37

C+/3.5 stars; an improvement over the two previous Placebo albums--including supported by much better sound engineering and production--there is still something quite stultifying about Marc's compositions that make me feel sorry for the restraints imposed upon his collaborators. I'm rating this up to four stars because of the greatly improved sound quality and slight increase in latitude offered Marc's musicians.

PLACEBO 1973

Album · 1973 · Fusion
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FunkFreak75
Marc Moulin's second studio album release of his keyboard-centric compositions while using the same trio of jazz-rock support musicians and an expanded horn & reed section to help express his funky jazz-rock bordering on Jazz-Rock Fusion musings.

1. "Bolkwush" (4:40) continuing where he left off on 1971's Balls of Eyes, Marc combines Canterbury sounds and stylings with the horn-expanded jazz-rock of American bands like Chicago and Blood, Sweat & Tears. While the left- hand of his electric piano continues to be the main driver in his compositions, the complexity of the arrangements offered his complementary instrumentalists has increased. I still like very much his horn arrangements as well as the drumming and bass play of Nick Kletchkovski and Freddy Rottier, respectively. (8.875/10)

2. "Temse" (4:40) Again, an increase/improvement in compositional complexity is here--as well as Marc's signature synthesizer experimentations (he and Herbie Hancock's Pat Gleeson would've been fast friends!)--but the dominance of the fast repeating two-chord left-hand electric piano playing becomes quite annoying quite quickly: it's too loud, distracting and detracting from the performances of the other musicians! (8.75/10)

3. "Phalène" (7:50) the crowd noises (and sound quality of the recording) betray the possibility (fact?) that this is a live recording. Once again I find myself feeling quite strongly that this song is an experimental working out of one of Marc's mental mathematical problems--one of what I imagine were dozens (for each problem). Were the herd bells really necessary? The horn play is really the most redeeming element of this one. (13/15)

4. "Balek" (4:20) fast-pulsing synthesizer bass open this one, expressing in a two-note pattern, followed by standard, metronomic rock drums. Synthesizer, horn blasts, and electric piano join in along the way with some soloing done by Marc (using several keyboard sounds) and a saxophone. Yet another execution of a possible solution to one of Marc's math-musical ideations. (8.75/10)

5. "Polk" (3:20) finally a fairly loose and predominantly funk-marinated Jazz-Rock Fusion song. Motile electric piano, dynamic drums, congas, and rhythm electric guitar lend themselves to a much more lively, vibrant, and full core over which the offerings of the horn section and other solos (predominantly coming from Marc's keys) can shine. (8.875/10)

6. "Only Nineteen" (3:50) using the same sound palette of instruments (and sounds) as the previous song, the motif explored here feels like a variation on a riff from Paul Desmond's "Take Five" or Billy and Gene Page's "The 'In' Crowd" (or a combination of the two). Though it is lively and uptempo, Marc's electric piano is the dominant instrument throughout--which makes it, for me, get a little boring. (8.75/10)

7. "Red Net" (5:40) a slowed-down variation on the structure and melodies of Frank Sinatra's version of Ervin Drake's 1961 composition, "It Was a Very Good Year." Frank Rottier's drums are so far in the background and the horn section's inputs so minimal that this might as well have been a solo electric piano piece--and I'm just not that big of a fan of keyboard soloing. (8.6667/10)

8. "Re-union" (5:20) a single droning bass synth note opens this one before Marc adds a few more keys to create chord movements to the drone. By the time we're knee-deep into the second minute I'm convinced this is like a TANGERINE DREAM exploration of a BACH organ prelude. Interesting but, I have to repeat a complaint that I registered with another one of Marc's albums: couldn't these experimental explorations of possible solutions to the personal mental musical problems that Marc is obviously inundated (and fixated) with be left to his own private, in-home sessions? I mean, this is exactly the kind of playing around that my brother and I used to do with analog and computer keyboards we began acquiring in the 1980s--but we never felt we needed to publish them as a means to filling out a full album's worth of music! (8/10)

Total time: 39:40

I'm beginning to feel a little cheated by Marc Moulin--genius that he is--for making the public suffer unto his musical musings and experimental explorations to solutions of his mathematical quandaries. Most of the time, the performances of his supplemental musicians seems relegated to expression or extensions of things he himself could do (and would have done)--they feel that superfluous and expendable!

C/three stars; an inconsistent and often filler-feeling collection of renderings of Marc Moulin songs that leave me feeling sorry for the wasted time of the contingent of excellent supplemental musicians hired to deliver them.

PLACEBO Ball Of Eyes

Album · 1971 · Fusion
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FunkFreak75
An interesting album from creative composer and keyboard experimentalist Marc Moulin on which he surrounds himself with a group of competent musicians--including a full "big band" contingent of horn players--in order to manifest the full blown, three-dimensional explorations of his compositions--many of which feel like outward explorations of his own mental musical brain-teasers.

1. "Inner City Blues" (5:10) an awesome cover (and tribute) to one of the greatest artists and albums of the 1970s. The piano is not recorded very well, but the instrumental palette and unusual vocal performances (and engineering) by Guy Theisen are worth every penny spent on recording this one. (9.125/10)

2. "Planes" (3:01) jazzy and creative instrumental jazz-rock with interesting structure and experimental keyboard sounds and solo styling. Perhaps a little too mathematical and, therefore, simplistic in its construct, it is still quite interesting. (8.75/10)

3. "You Got Me Hummin'" (6:12) piano musings and mental (mathematical) experimentations accompanied by metronomic horns, drums, and bass. Again, this is interesting from a mathematical perspective. The sudden appearance of Guy Theisen's David Clayton-Thomas (Blood, Sweat & Tears)-like scratchy male vocal at 2:20 comes as quite an unexpected surprise. The bass and horn accents get a little funkier after Guy's first go-round, but the song plays out quite like a B,S & Tears song. (8.75/10)

4. "Humpty Dumpty" (2:35) this one has the lightness and sound palette of an early Canterbury Style song (shades of future COS) while the horn section provides accents and counterpoint to Marc's treated electric piano musings. (8.875/10)

5. "Aria" (4:48) This sounds very much like a continuation or variation on the music and theme of the previous song-- using the exact same instrumental sound palette with perhaps a little more creative freedom and volume given to Nick Kletchkovski's excellent bass play and a different timbre coming from the now-reed/woodwind-dominated horn section. Marc's electric piano is still ubiquitous--and he plays a wicked clavinet solo in the fourth and fifth minutes--but I like the dominance of the horns as the presenters of the main melody and several of the front-and-center solos. (9/10)

6. "Showbiz Suite" (7:28) more explorations of the typical Dave Stewart Canterbury sound palette with pretty cool horn arrangements jumping off of Marc and Nick's fairly constant one-chord bass anchor. Here Marc is definitely experimenting with several synthesizer sounds as well as a variety of effects applied to his electric piano. The thing that makes this special--exciting and interesting--is the looser, freer expression coming from all directions: Freddy Rottier's drumming is more enthusiastic and creative, as is Nick's bass play and several of the brass and reeds corps. The three movements of the suite are quite distinctive from one another: each driven by Marc's left hand chord play on his warm electric piano. Too bad the recording of the horns is so scratchy (bad mics?: all of the plug-in instruments seem fine). The group horn arrangement in the final movement is very similar to the style American band Chicago was (13.25/15)

7. "Balls Of Eyes" (2:02) Marc's solo piano musing here sounding like something Thelonious Monk might do just for practice or amusement. (4.25/5)

8. "Oh La La" (1:01) sounds like an excerpt from a live performance in which some full choir is singing over the band's Latin-infused big band Rockabilly. (4/5)

Total time: 32:17

B/four stars; a nice display of musical musings that are imitative variations on common Jazz-Rock and early Canterbury Style sounds, songs, and structures.

PLACEBO Placebo

Album · 1974 · Fusion
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Sean Trane
The third album is rather disappointing in its goal to achieve what the previous album had promised, even if it came out on the "progressive" label Harvest, was probably the album showing that Marc Moulin was getting too restricted in the formula he had set himself. The lenghty Stomp is a little too repetitive, but still a great moment, but it does have an end-of-era feel, while N W, also rather lenghty is a real reflective moment, the brassy funky Dag Madam is great change of pace, the closing S U S is again delving in Moulin's search for new electronic sounds (here almost a sonar), Plotselling being the main attraction the first side of the vinyl with its lenghty Rhodes lines (a little Ratledge- sounding here) while the winds induce a great added tension even if a drum solo comes in to ruin it a bit. Bosso is a Novo (I know;-) so typical of years to come.

Although Placebo will only disband at the end of 76, this will be their last album, and by giving an attentive ear to it (they do seem a little short of ideas), it seems that they stopped before making one more album, that would've been "l'album de trop". Luckily they did not!! However , before their eventual demise , Marc Moulin had put out a "solo group" effort called SAM SUFFY which is quite astounding, adventurous, eclectic and the perfect expression of what he wanted to do: expand from an octet to a trio: Grandiose!!!

He then will go on for an extensive and then extended career including a political and very satirical press-writing twist, an acid-jazz career, production of Cos and Philip Catherine albums and fronting electro-pop outfit Telex (ZZ Top's Billy Gibbons's preferred band) etc..

PLACEBO 1973

Album · 1973 · Fusion
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Sean Trane
As you might guess, this album is named after the year it came out (this does not mean that all tracks taken after Orwell's theme of 1984 were recorded that year;-), Placebo is taking the beat were it left it at the end of their debut album. With a relatively unchanged line-up but with a few guests that appear also in the next album, Moulin is going a step further with his research into electronic sounds induced by KB, although leaving all the room for the horn section to move. Unlike the debut, on this album, Moulin is definitely taking the forefront and really shines all the way through, while still providing a great backtrack for the horn section. Balek starts out with a then-revolutionary loop dominating the background and the group just surfs throughout the track's 4 min while Moulin switches from Moogs to Rhodes and back, great stuff. Only Nineteen is another track where Moulin shows us his savoir-faire and here the horn section plays the faire-valoir. Phalene (recorded live) is a rather lenghty piece (a relative 8 min) that takes great pride in being slowly developing itself, content on following Rottier's great drumming and the brass clearly influenced by Nucleus's Ian Carr. Temse is also the occasion for Moulin to extend his electronic KBs to the max, while remaining at the service of the song - un très grand monsieur - meanwhile the funky horns and no less enthralling rhythm section just take you to hell and back. Polk is another sizzling funky jazz-rock track induced by a great guitar, which makes you love every second of its short life.

Maybe their better albums and certainly the most even, this gatefold album (the debut was too) is one of those seminal albums for the Belgian jazz scene, and it is rather hard to understand how and why it never got a Cd release (outside the compilation) because this album was much sampled for acid-jazz and techno.

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